gully
A channel cut into the earth by running water โ deeper than a rill, smaller than a ravine, and actively eroding. Gullies form rapidly on bare or overgrazed slopes and can grow headward at alarming rates, eating into fields, roads, and hillsides. A gully is a wound in the soil, and like most wounds, it's easier to prevent than to heal.
Etymology
Possibly from French goulet, a narrow channel, diminutive of goule, throat.
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